The
Herald. August 27, 2014.
Televised
political debates might not have much effect on the voting public,
but their impact on those who comment on TV debates is fascinating.
Grisly and predictable, but fascinating.
What did
we learn after the first Salmond and Darling contest? That the
Guardian/ICM “just a bit of fun” snap poll had no resemblance to
what proper surveys call reality. In three of those, the Yes vote
went up. The alleged drubbing that left the First Minister bruised,
bloodied, on the ropes – fill in the rest – in that “crucial
contest” did not produce the proclaimed result. Quite the reverse.
Yet what
did we hear, endlessly, before Monday's fight night? Now it was
“make-or-break” for Mr Salmond. He was in desperate need of a
comeback, of – that word waiting to be banned – a “game-changer”.
Never mind those polls: once again, everything was hanging on a weird
symbolic contest conjured for TV. The inconvenient facts of public
opinion were simply ignored.
On
Monday, the First Minister delivered: by now, that much should go
without saying. The ICM scorecard was unambiguous: 71 per cent to 29
per cent of a group of 505 decided that the triumph in this bit of
politics-by-proxy went to Mr Salmond. But had it altered voting
intentions? A thoroughly unrepresentative sample, one who's views
turned out to be irrelevant after the first contest, said that it had
not.
Funnily
enough, most professional witnesses to the latest TV show also
managed to decide that the humbling of Mr Darling had not changed
anything. When the First Minister was judged to have lost things were
said to be grim for the Yes campaign. When the Better Together
chairman took his hiding it was, instantly, “too early to say”
whether a floundering, evasive performance mattered.
Double
standards are nothing new in this campaign. Strange twists of logic
have become commonplace. In other circumstances, both sides have been
keen to say that “it's not about personalities”. Turn on the TV
cameras, roll out the sports metaphors and wheel in that
carefully-selected audience: suddenly all that matters is one man in
a suit against another.
Has the
Yes campaign said endlessly that this referendum is not about Mr
Salmond? It happens to be true, a fundamental fact, but that was
ignored on Monday night. Talking about “him” has been the tactic
of Mr Darling and his Unionist friends for months. As two
over-rehearsed politicians went at it, independence campaigners
cheered their man regardless.
Have the
Labour folk in Better Together been desperate, meanwhile, to avoid
the charge that the former Chancellor is just a human shield for a
Tory-led coalition? More than desperate. It would be very wrong, they
reckon, to “personalise” their cause. On Monday, nevertheless,
they bet the house – Labour, Tories, Lib Dems and various strange
bedfellows – on one man.
He lost.
But if the poll findings after the first debate are the reliable
guide, it shouldn't matter. If anything, we should be ridding
ourselves of a taste for gaudy spectacle and asking if these TV
debates have any point at all. They don't fit the facts. Why bother
with them unless we're determined to satisfy political hacks who've
watched the West Wing too often?
The
first proper polls will be interesting, then. If No has been damaged
by Mr Darling's performance it will tell us something about the
nature of the two campaigns, given that Yes prospered after Mr
Salmond's setback. Either these TV debates are worse than useless, or
one side in this contest is more resilient, more deeply-rooted and
better connected to the public mind, than the other. We'll see.
My
partisan belief is that Better Together can guess the truth. That
fabled campaign software is probably delivering its doleful tidings
even now. This is less because TV debates win hearts and minds than
because too many Unionist hearts were not in it, so it seems, to
begin with.
Monday's
debate was Mr Darling's last chance to articulate the positive case
for Union that he has been promising for months and years. He didn't
even bother to try. The things that could be said for and about
Britain, the things David Cameron has now and then attempted to
state, formed no part of the charge of the lightweight brigade into
the valley of prime-time death. There was not a word. Even for this
Yes voter, it was faintly shocking.
Three
hundred and seven years of Union. An “irrevocable” (as Mr Darling
has it) vote almost upon us. Three centuries of amity, argument and
allegedly common endeavour. All that culture, all those bonds, all
those presiding spirits of the Labour Party hovering beyond the
lights. Surely there would be something? All the former Chancellor
had to hand was another querulous attack on the relative merits of
currency arrangements. The audience groaned.
What
became of solidarity? What became of the universal rights of working
people? Mr Darling instead turned out to be ill-briefed on child
poverty, evasive on Labour's embrace of welfare spending caps,
obdurate in his refusal to condemn the futility of Trident, and a
poor gambler with currency, his own chosen sport. Which currency plan
– A, B or beyond – would he recommend for a country recovering
its independence? Mr Darling is another of those proud Scots who's
too proud to say.
In terms
of the campaign, the tactic of “going” with the currency issue
yet again was the most fascinating item of the evening. After the
first debate those legitimate polls had shown the tactic to be, at
best, ineffective. On Monday, even the No-supporting part of the
Glasgow audience seemed less than enthused by Mr Darling's return to
the attack. This time, Mr Salmond was ready with a menu of choices
that have worked well enough around the world. Still the former
Chancellor ploughed on.
It made
sense only if you are wedded to the playbook from the last Quebec
referendum. This holds that fear works in the end. Keep nagging away
at any hint of unease, it suggests, and you will herd the sheep back
to the paddock in the last weeks of the contest. The Better Together
case might sound technical. It might sound abstruse. All that matters
is the ominous hint of impending doom. Then you call that “the
positive case”.
We were
supposed to believe, meanwhile, that the NHS is safe because health
is devolved entirely to Holyrood. The same cannot be said of all
budgets. The Westminster parties each surrendered to privatisation
years ago. Have their Scottish branch offices now renounced that
ideology? Does Mr Darling find it as despicable as Andy Burnham,
shadow health minister, the man with a whole privatised hospital to
his name who now, too late, warns England against the great sell-off?
It might
not matter in the polls or in the vote. Perhaps the First Minister's
unfortunate habit of emerging from behind his lectern like a
timeshare salesman will prove another of those “blows to Salmond”
on September 18. Somehow, I doubt it. Better Together is a Potemkin
village of a campaign. The only important things to stand revealed in
Monday night's entertainment were the deep cracks in the facade.
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